In the community in which I live I could not say that there is a problem of extremism amongst the Muslim youth. Not ‘Islamic Extremism’ in any case – jahil extremism maybe.
In this community, our concerns are with drug use, excessive alcohol consumption and anti-social behaviour. A friend tells me that some young Muslims are bringing drugs into the area to foster a previously non-existent trade in the town. Our local press has reported on a number of occasions about youths in our town being given ASBOs (Anti-Social Behaviour Orders); troublingly in each case the recipients have Muslim names.
Late on Friday and Saturday nights, young Muslims gather in the centre of town, smoking perpetually and ranting aggressively with sentences littered with expletives. This is probably not what the middle-class commentators have in mind when they call for Muslims to integrate with society; still here the Muslims certainly are adopting the culture of those they find themselves amongst.
Undoubtedly, British Muslims have a duty to tackle extremism in our midst, where it exists, but there is also an urgent need to tackle the vast array of huge social problems which have emerged.
A friend of mine is the head of department in an inner city London secondary school and he is often appalled by the behaviour of his students – more so, he laments, because the majority of them come from Muslim families. Apart from having no knowledge of their religion whatsoever, many of these young people have no manners, no respect for the people around them and are frequently members of gangs.
The Muslim community makes up barely 2% of the British population and yet 7% of the prison population. The Muslim Youth Helpline draws the following inferences from research carried out by Muslim organisations:
– Drug abuse and smoking are shown to have a significantly higher prevalence amongst Muslim youth between the ages of 16-25 years, despite the fact that an estimated 45% of Muslim youth have never used illicit drugs, smoked tobacco or drunk alcohol.
– Mental Illness occurs more frequently amongst Muslim youth, particularly those that enter Britain as refugees. Almost one-half of the Muslim Youth Helpline’s clients complain of mental anxiety, depression or suicidal feelings.
– Muslims make up 7% of the country’s prison population, a figure that is five times that of the total Muslim population in Britain today. Numerous clients of the Muslim Youth Helpline have been to prison and one client recently accessed our service from prison.
As I have noted before, I work with a national helpline charity which aims to help Muslim women in crisis. Domestic violence is rife, divorce rates are high and the issue of forced marriage is not going away.
My wife used to work as a social worker around the time she became Muslim and was sad to report that huge numbers of unwanted babies were being abandoned by Muslims in the care of social services, often by Muslim girls who became pregnant outside marriage. Meanwhile educational achievement amongst some sections of the Muslim community remains poor. All in all, as a community we have huge problems and the question of extremism is only one of them.
With the Prime minister’s words to the Muslim community this week about doing more to tackle extremism, the first response is naturally one of defence. We ask what power we have, given that the extremist groups quite deliberately do not frequent established mosques. If wider British society is understandably not asked to root out the extremism of the BNP, we ask, why should the Muslims be asked to take on the role of the Police and Local Government?
But once these initial objections pass, we are faced with a very uncomfortable truth: despite pockets of light – and there are many examples of the Muslim community making a positive and successful contribution to society – there are numerous issues which we as a community must address ourselves.
Merely resorting to the very un-Islamic sense of victimhood is not going to help any of us. Merely condemning terrorism is not going to help us either. Nor is my writing about social problems going to help. Like my friend who went into teaching or those running the various Muslim helplines, there is a realisation that we need to get out into the community to engage in social works.
There has been too much focus on establishing a Muslim media, believing that this is somehow going to improve our situation. But public relations exercises are always bound to fail when what lies beneath the surface is diseased. My experience of this media over recent months suggests that our priorities are confused – I might even say we have our heads stuck in the sand.
On several occasions I have been asked to write something about the nasheed business and listening to music. That’s right: at a time when Muslims have a disproportionate representation in prisons, when some Muslims believe it is acceptable to target civilians with bombs, when drug use and gang membership is mushrooming, the issue which is causing most debate in our community is listening to music. Has nobody heard the narration of the sahaba who was asked whether it was permissible to kill mosquitoes, at a time when righteous Muslims were being slaughtered in that early great fitna?
It’s time we extracted our heads and awoke to the realities facing us. Coinciding with the first anniversary of the explosions on the London transport system, there will be a lot of focus on the Muslim community this month. Some of it will be unfair, some of it deeply insulting, some of it untrue.
But let us not pity ourselves. We have a lot of work to do. If one of you sees something bad, we are ordered, you should change it with your hands, and if you cannot do that you should change it with your tongues, and if you cannot do that you should hate it in your heart, and that is the weakest of faith.
For years we have been using our tongues and our typing fingers, but we seem reluctant to use our hands. We are reluctant to get out there on the streets as youth workers, teachers, social workers. The time has come. This anniversary of 7 July should serve as a reminder of this. It is a wakeup call.
Last modified: 7 July 2006
Asalaamu alaikum.What a needed reminder, not just for British Muslims, but for all of us in Western countries.
A wonderful, thoughtful piece. Thank you. I’m also happy to see that the Radical Middle Way website has linked itself to your blog – http://www.radicalmiddleway.co.uk
As-salamu ‘alaykum,A very thoughtful and timely posting. Thanks for helping us keep our priorities in order. I pray that Allah gives you tawfiq in producing more of such useful reminders…Wasalam,Abdurrahman R. Squires
AsalamualykumLovely post.Just wondering how your book is coming along Br Tim?Wasalam,Abdullah
Salaam, An interesting and thoughtful post.
Salamutations Abdullah… The novel is like my garden. There is nothing like the beauty of the finished job, but the process of getting there requires unrelenting hard slog, for which increasingly I do not have patience. With so much still to do in both cases, the daunting task actually drives me to inaction. I keep saying I should just resolve to do half an hour of each of my different tasks every day, making tiny steps forward but making progress nonetheless – like those little tributaries feeding the streams I wrote of the other day – but I have no self-discipline, so very little actually gets done. I was discussing the process of writing with other authors a couple of days ago and it seems I am suffering from a common malady – the emerging hatred of writing, but that passion for the finished product. I guess that’s just the way of life: anything of worth can only be achieved through hard work. I will have to train myself.
Asalamualaykum,I came across this beautiful poem:Rely on Allah, Hand matters over to Him, and find peace,Have patience, and be pleased with Him.Let us see what the Lord does,Whatever He does, He does it beautifully.Do not say: Why are things like this?Why are they not like that instead?Look to the end of events, with patience,Let us see what the Lord does,Whatever He does, He does it beautifully.Ibrahim Haqqi.Wasalam
Assalm o Alaikum ,
I hope you will consider doing a follow-up of this excellent analysis. It’s been almost 10 years when you wrote this, I’ll be interested to read your take of how things stand now.
Thanks.